Files
lbmk/config/u-boot/default/patches/0006-arm-qemu-Enable-Bochs-console-buffering-USB-keyboard.patch
T
Alper Nebi Yasak 444f2899e6 u-boot: qemu_arm64_12mb: Enable video console
Add my upstream U-Boot series enabling video console support by default
for QEMU ARM virtual machines. Similarly, enable the related config
options for our builds using savedefconfig and olddefconfig.

The resulting ROM can be booted with a command line like:

    qemu-system-aarch64 \
        -machine virt,secure=on,virtualization=on \
        -cpu cortex-a72 -m 1G \
        -serial stdio -device VGA \
        -device qemu-xhci \
        -device usb-kbd -device usb-mouse \
        -bios bin/qemu_arm64_12mb/*.rom

Signed-off-by: Alper Nebi Yasak <alpernebiyasak@gmail.com>
2023-10-23 19:18:14 +03:00

349 lines
12 KiB
Diff

From 2957e8bf43edf8de6e579ce1ed7f95e5bb4a1437 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alper Nebi Yasak <alpernebiyasak@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Aug 2023 20:39:41 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] arm: qemu: Enable Bochs video support
Commit 716161663ec49 ("riscv: qemu: Enable Bochs video support") enables
a video console for QEMU RISC-V virtual machines using an emulated Bochs
VGA card. Similarly, enable it for ARM virtual machines as well.
Signed-off-by: Alper Nebi Yasak <alpernebiyasak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/20230814173944.288356-2-alpernebiyasak@gmail.com/
---
arch/arm/Kconfig | 4 ++++
board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.env | 3 +++
doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst | 4 ++++
3 files changed, 11 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 328e2ddc33af..d96e230e9ee8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -1036,6 +1036,10 @@ config ARCH_QEMU
imply DM_RTC
imply RTC_PL031
imply OF_HAS_PRIOR_STAGE
+ imply VIDEO
+ imply VIDEO_BOCHS
+ imply SYS_WHITE_ON_BLACK
+ imply SYS_CONSOLE_IS_IN_ENV
config ARCH_RMOBILE
bool "Renesas ARM SoCs"
diff --git a/board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.env b/board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.env
index e658d5ee7d63..86a99a2e8713 100644
--- a/board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.env
+++ b/board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.env
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
/* environment for qemu-arm and qemu-arm64 */
+stdin=serial
+stdout=serial,vidconsole
+stderr=serial,vidconsole
fdt_high=0xffffffff
initrd_high=0xffffffff
fdt_addr=0x40000000
diff --git a/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst b/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst
index 7291fa4a3150..c423fce76edd 100644
--- a/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst
+++ b/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst
@@ -67,6 +67,10 @@ Additional persistent U-Boot environment support can be added as follows:
Additional peripherals that have been tested to work in both U-Boot and Linux
can be enabled with the following command line parameters:
+- To add a video console, remove "-nographic" and add e.g.::
+
+ -serial stdio -device VGA
+
- To add a Serial ATA disk via an Intel ICH9 AHCI controller, pass e.g.::
-drive if=none,file=disk.img,format=raw,id=mydisk \
--
2.42.0
From 5330bc1c2ad84ba9ecc473f8c24d6e15b366adf9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alper Nebi Yasak <alpernebiyasak@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Aug 2023 20:39:42 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] arm: qemu: Enable PRE_CONSOLE_BUFFER
Commit 608b80b5b855 ("riscv: qemu: Enable PRE_CONSOLE_BUFFER") enables
buffering console messages for QEMU RISC-V virtual machines so those
printed before the video console is available will still show up on the
display. Similarly, enable it for ARM virtual machines as well.
Signed-off-by: Alper Nebi Yasak <alpernebiyasak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/20230814173944.288356-3-alpernebiyasak@gmail.com/
---
arch/arm/Kconfig | 1 +
board/emulation/qemu-arm/Kconfig | 4 ++++
2 files changed, 5 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index d96e230e9ee8..1cc2be55140a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -1040,6 +1040,7 @@ config ARCH_QEMU
imply VIDEO_BOCHS
imply SYS_WHITE_ON_BLACK
imply SYS_CONSOLE_IS_IN_ENV
+ imply PRE_CONSOLE_BUFFER
config ARCH_RMOBILE
bool "Renesas ARM SoCs"
diff --git a/board/emulation/qemu-arm/Kconfig b/board/emulation/qemu-arm/Kconfig
index ed9949651c4b..09c95413a541 100644
--- a/board/emulation/qemu-arm/Kconfig
+++ b/board/emulation/qemu-arm/Kconfig
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@ config BOARD_SPECIFIC_OPTIONS # dummy
imply VIRTIO_NET
imply VIRTIO_BLK
+config PRE_CON_BUF_ADDR
+ hex
+ default 0x40100000
+
endif
if TARGET_QEMU_ARM_64BIT && !TFABOOT
--
2.42.0
From 7f666214855d062dc939ff54a0fa52fbde9f0391 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alper Nebi Yasak <alpernebiyasak@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Aug 2023 20:39:43 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] arm: qemu: Enable usb keyboard as an input device
Commit 02be57caf730 ("riscv: qemu: Enable usb keyboard as an input
device") adds PCI xHCI support to QEMU RISC-V virtual machines and
enables using a USB keyboard as one of the input devices. Similarly,
enable those for ARM virtual machines as well.
Signed-off-by: Alper Nebi Yasak <alpernebiyasak@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/20230814173944.288356-4-alpernebiyasak@gmail.com/
---
arch/arm/Kconfig | 5 +++++
board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.c | 5 +++++
board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.env | 2 +-
configs/qemu_arm64_defconfig | 2 --
configs/qemu_arm_defconfig | 2 --
doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst | 4 ++++
6 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 1cc2be55140a..4c739bd9bc82 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -1041,6 +1041,11 @@ config ARCH_QEMU
imply SYS_WHITE_ON_BLACK
imply SYS_CONSOLE_IS_IN_ENV
imply PRE_CONSOLE_BUFFER
+ imply USB
+ imply USB_XHCI_HCD
+ imply USB_XHCI_PCI
+ imply USB_KEYBOARD
+ imply CMD_USB
config ARCH_RMOBILE
bool "Renesas ARM SoCs"
diff --git a/board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.c b/board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.c
index dfea0d92a3c8..942f1fff5717 100644
--- a/board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.c
+++ b/board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <fdtdec.h>
#include <init.h>
#include <log.h>
+#include <usb.h>
#include <virtio_types.h>
#include <virtio.h>
@@ -114,6 +115,10 @@ int board_late_init(void)
*/
virtio_init();
+ /* start usb so that usb keyboard can be used as input device */
+ if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(USB_KEYBOARD))
+ usb_init();
+
return 0;
}
diff --git a/board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.env b/board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.env
index 86a99a2e8713..fb4adef281ed 100644
--- a/board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.env
+++ b/board/emulation/qemu-arm/qemu-arm.env
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
/* environment for qemu-arm and qemu-arm64 */
-stdin=serial
+stdin=serial,usbkbd
stdout=serial,vidconsole
stderr=serial,vidconsole
fdt_high=0xffffffff
diff --git a/configs/qemu_arm64_defconfig b/configs/qemu_arm64_defconfig
index 94bd96678443..f6b8ae530a4a 100644
--- a/configs/qemu_arm64_defconfig
+++ b/configs/qemu_arm64_defconfig
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI=y
CONFIG_CMD_DFU=y
CONFIG_CMD_MTD=y
CONFIG_CMD_PCI=y
-CONFIG_CMD_USB=y
CONFIG_CMD_TPM=y
CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS=y
CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH=y
@@ -68,7 +67,6 @@ CONFIG_SYSRESET=y
CONFIG_SYSRESET_CMD_POWEROFF=y
CONFIG_SYSRESET_PSCI=y
CONFIG_TPM2_MMIO=y
-CONFIG_USB=y
CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
CONFIG_USB_EHCI_PCI=y
CONFIG_TPM=y
diff --git a/configs/qemu_arm_defconfig b/configs/qemu_arm_defconfig
index 7cb1e9f037ff..1347b86f34b1 100644
--- a/configs/qemu_arm_defconfig
+++ b/configs/qemu_arm_defconfig
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI=y
CONFIG_CMD_DFU=y
CONFIG_CMD_MTD=y
CONFIG_CMD_PCI=y
-CONFIG_CMD_USB=y
CONFIG_CMD_TPM=y
CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS=y
CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH=y
@@ -69,7 +68,6 @@ CONFIG_SYSRESET=y
CONFIG_SYSRESET_CMD_POWEROFF=y
CONFIG_SYSRESET_PSCI=y
CONFIG_TPM2_MMIO=y
-CONFIG_USB=y
CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
CONFIG_USB_EHCI_PCI=y
CONFIG_TPM=y
diff --git a/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst b/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst
index c423fce76edd..5481ef6da328 100644
--- a/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst
+++ b/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst
@@ -84,6 +84,10 @@ can be enabled with the following command line parameters:
-device usb-ehci,id=ehci
+- To add a USB keyboard attached to an emulated xHCI controller, pass e.g.::
+
+ -device qemu-xhci,id=xhci -device usb-kbd,bus=xhci.0
+
- To add an NVMe disk, pass e.g.::
-drive if=none,file=disk.img,id=mydisk -device nvme,drive=mydisk,serial=foo
--
2.42.0
From fcc1b6cb56beaaf90bf80928627a606f33a42c3c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alper Nebi Yasak <alpernebiyasak@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Aug 2023 20:39:44 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 4/4] doc: qemu: arm: Add a section on booting Linux distros
Add an example qemu-system-aarch64 command that can make U-Boot on QEMU
boot into the Debian Installer, along with resulting console messages
from U-Boot, based on the existing documentation section for the x86
version.
Signed-off-by: Alper Nebi Yasak <alpernebiyasak@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/20230814173944.288356-5-alpernebiyasak@gmail.com/
---
doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 68 insertions(+)
diff --git a/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst b/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst
index 5481ef6da328..1c91c7f3ac67 100644
--- a/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst
+++ b/doc/board/emulation/qemu-arm.rst
@@ -98,6 +98,74 @@ can be enabled with the following command line parameters:
These have been tested in QEMU 2.9.0 but should work in at least 2.5.0 as well.
+Booting distros
+---------------
+
+It is possible to install and boot a standard Linux distribution using
+qemu_arm64 by setting up a root disk::
+
+ qemu-img create root.img 20G
+
+then using the installer to install. For example, with Debian 12::
+
+ qemu-system-aarch64 \
+ -machine virt -cpu cortex-a53 -m 4G -smp 4 \
+ -bios u-boot.bin \
+ -serial stdio -device VGA \
+ -nic user,model=virtio-net-pci \
+ -device virtio-rng-pci \
+ -device qemu-xhci,id=xhci \
+ -device usb-kbd -device usb-tablet \
+ -drive if=virtio,file=debian-12.0.0-arm64-netinst.iso,format=raw,readonly=on,media=cdrom \
+ -drive if=virtio,file=root.img,format=raw,media=disk
+
+The output will be something like this::
+
+ U-Boot 2023.10-rc2-00075-gbe8fbe718e35 (Aug 11 2023 - 08:38:49 +0000)
+
+ DRAM: 4 GiB
+ Core: 51 devices, 14 uclasses, devicetree: board
+ Flash: 64 MiB
+ Loading Environment from Flash... *** Warning - bad CRC, using default environment
+
+ In: serial,usbkbd
+ Out: serial,vidconsole
+ Err: serial,vidconsole
+ Bus xhci_pci: Register 8001040 NbrPorts 8
+ Starting the controller
+ USB XHCI 1.00
+ scanning bus xhci_pci for devices... 3 USB Device(s) found
+ Net: eth0: virtio-net#32
+ Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
+ Scanning for bootflows in all bootdevs
+ Seq Method State Uclass Part Name Filename
+ --- ----------- ------ -------- ---- ------------------------ ----------------
+ Scanning global bootmeth 'efi_mgr':
+ Scanning bootdev 'fw-cfg@9020000.bootdev':
+ fatal: no kernel available
+ scanning bus for devices...
+ Scanning bootdev 'virtio-blk#34.bootdev':
+ 0 efi ready virtio 2 virtio-blk#34.bootdev.par efi/boot/bootaa64.efi
+ ** Booting bootflow 'virtio-blk#34.bootdev.part_2' with efi
+ Using prior-stage device tree
+ Failed to load EFI variables
+ Error: writing contents
+ ** Unable to write file ubootefi.var **
+ Failed to persist EFI variables
+ Missing TPMv2 device for EFI_TCG_PROTOCOL
+ Booting /efi\boot\bootaa64.efi
+ Error: writing contents
+ ** Unable to write file ubootefi.var **
+ Failed to persist EFI variables
+ Welcome to GRUB!
+
+Standard boot looks through various available devices and finds the virtio
+disks, then boots from the first one. After a second or so the grub menu appears
+and you can work through the installer flow normally.
+
+After the installation, you can boot into the installed system by running QEMU
+again without the drive argument corresponding to the installer CD image.
+
Enabling TPMv2 support
----------------------
--
2.42.0